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Communist Vietnam's secret death penalty conveyor belt: How country trails only China and Iran for 'astonishing' number of executions

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Prisoners are dragged from their cells at 4am without warning to be given a lethal injection Vietnam's use of the death penalty has been thrust into the spotlight after a real estate tycoon was on Thursday sentenced to be executed in one of the biggest corruption cases in the country's history. Truong My Lan, a businesswoman who chaired a sprawling company that developed luxury apartments, hotels, offices and shopping malls, was arrested in 2022.

Summary amputations: Taliban justice in Afghanistan

Fayz Mohammad hopes to be fitted
with prosthetic limbs so he can work again
Two cases of forced amputations in Afghanistan's Herat province have served as a grim reminder of Taliban-style justice almost 12 years since the movement was ousted from power.

Just over a month ago, Fayz Mohammad and his neighbour Zarin were two ordinary young Afghan men.

They held down good jobs as drivers for a local transport company and were happy to be able to feed their families.

Now both are in hospital in Herat, recovering from an ordeal which has left them traumatised and worried for their future.

In mid-March, 25-year-old Fayz and his younger colleague were enjoying time off duty in their home village in Rabat Sangi district while their trucks were being loaded.

On the second night of their stay, Taliban fighters arrived at 03:00 in the morning and abducted them.

The men were taken more than 100 miles away to Torghundi, a town on the border with Turkmenistan.
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"There was no mullah, no judge, nobody. There were only Taliban. They were all laughing and making fun while they did this”

"They kept us for 27 days," Fayz told the BBC. "On the 28th day, at 10 in the morning, they cut off our hand and foot."

Resting on a simple bed in Herat's regional hospital, his right arm and left leg heavily bandaged, Fayz recounted his harrowing experience.

"They injected us with a fake anaesthetic from an ampoule," he says. "It didn't have any effect at all."

Fayz says he doesn't know what instrument the men used.

"I just saw a guy with white gloves. I don't know if he was a medic or not. I don't think he was because it took a very long time to cut off my hand. I suffered a lot, it was extremely painful."

Fayz says that he and his colleague were blindfolded during the procedure and that several men held their limbs and sat on their chests to keep them still.

There is confusion over what the two drivers were actually accused of.

Some reports suggest the two men were suspected of stealing, others say that they were targeted because their company worked for the Western troops in the country.

Fayz says that he and Zarin never did anything wrong and that they were used to set an example and send a warning to others. He says there was no kind of trial.

The case is a reminder of the punishments meted out by the Taliban authorities when they ruled much of the country between 1996 and 2001.

Citing Sharia law, Taliban officials carried out lashings, stonings, amputations and executions in public places such as squares, schools or sports grounds.

The sports stadiums in Kabul and Kandahar were notorious for such spectacles with thousands of people attending.

Taliban fighters would ensure a high turnout by driving through neighbourhoods announcing punishments through mounted loudspeakers.

Amputations were usually carried out by trained doctors, who operated with their faces covered for fear of reprisals.

In many cases a local anaesthetic was applied before the limb was removed with simple surgical instruments.

The punishment for theft was the loss of a hand, depending on the severity of the crime.

Amputees would often faint as the severed limb was paraded to the crowd before burial.

But Taliban-style justice has once again been observed in many parts of the country in recent years as the insurgency maintains its momentum.


Source: BBC News, April 27, 2013

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